A Career in Plumbing
Clearwater Plumbers industry provides critical services that enable people to bathe and shower, wash dishes, and remove wastewater. Plumbers install new plumbing systems and repair existing ones. They also interpret blueprints and follow building codes when inspecting plumbing work.
They often interact with customers, so customer service skills are important. Most plumbers receive their training through an apprenticeship, which combines classroom instruction with paid on-the-job training.

Plumbing is a skilled trade that requires years of education to master. Plumbers learn both the technical aspects of plumbing systems, including blueprint reading and design, as well as the safety codes that govern the trade. They also undergo practical training, which includes working in real-world settings under a master plumber. This phase is critical in building the hands-on skills needed for more advanced roles, such as becoming a journeyman plumber.
Some prospective plumbers choose to complete vocational school or community college courses, which can be a great foundation for the field. Others opt to pursue a union apprenticeship program, which can last for two to five years. Many union programs are offered through local chapters of the United Association of Plumbers, Fitters, Welders and Service Techs. These programs can provide a more hands-on learning experience and often include paid training.
As you gain experience in your career, you will be entrusted with more complex tasks, such as designing plumbing systems and troubleshooting issues. You may also be asked to handle more complicated projects, such as installing high-end plumbing fixtures and appliances. Having diverse work experiences will help you build your portfolio and become more marketable as a professional plumber.
Depending on your city or county, some plumbers must obtain a license to practice in the field. These licenses are typically managed by the municipality where you plan to work, and may require you to meet specific educational or training requirements.
Many municipalities also have continuing education requirements for licensed plumbers. This ensures that the plumbers you hire are up-to-date on the latest practices, safety standards and industry code changes.
In addition to educational and licensing requirements, some plumbers need to obtain a background check before they can begin their work. This can be especially important for those who work on jobs involving children or elderly residents. Applicants can find more information about these requirements by visiting the website for their municipal licensing agency.
Licensing Requirements
Many states regulate the licensing of plumbers at the state and local levels. The requirements vary by state, but most require a high school diploma or GED certificate. Specialized education in plumbing at a vocational or trade school is also usually required. Then, you will have to complete an apprenticeship program or obtain at least four years of on-the-job experience as a plumber to become licensed as a journeyman plumber. To become a master plumber, you may have to spend another four years on the job or pass a state-specific exam.
In New York, for example, you can become a master plumber by passing the NYC Plumbing Contractors’ license exam and providing at least four years of on-the-job work experience. The exams are computer-based and administered by a private third party, Prometric, at select test centers throughout the city.
Before you take the exam, you must submit proof of your on-the-job experience to the licensing agency. This proof can include signed and notarized affidavits from master plumbers who have directly supervised your work in the field. In addition, you must submit copies of your resume and other relevant documentation such as a copy of your current plumbing license.
Licensing for plumbers is usually handled by the state’s department of labor and industry or the public utilities commission. If you are a plumbing contractor, you will have to get general liability insurance and workers’ compensation insurance for your employees. Some states may require you to purchase a bond as well.
In Iowa, for example, you need a state license to work as a plumber. The state’s Professional Licensing Agency oversees the licensure of plumbers and handles both apprentice, journeyman, and master plumbing licensing. The minimum requirements for becoming a licensed journeyman plumber are a high school diploma or equivalent, completion of a state-approved plumbing apprenticeship program, and passing a trade exam. You must also have at least two years of on-the-job experience as an apprentice or a journeyman plumber under a master plumber to qualify for a master plumber license. If you have a journeyman license from another state, you can transfer it to Iowa after meeting the minimum requirements.
Experience Requirements
If you like hands-on work that involves problem-solving, you might find yourself drawn to a career in plumbing. It’s not as expensive as getting a bachelor’s degree, and there are vocational schools and apprenticeship programs available that let you earn money while you learn the trade. If you want to be a plumber, you should take advantage of these opportunities and build up a solid amount of on-the-job experience before applying for certification.
The skills and training you acquire in a plumbing apprenticeship will give you the experience you need to be successful in your new career as a licensed plumber. You’ll have the knowledge and skills to troubleshoot any problems that come up, and you can take on more complex projects as you gain more experience.
There are many benefits of becoming a plumber, including a good income and flexible working conditions. You can choose to work independently or for a company as a contractor, and you can even start your own plumbing business if you’re licensed and have the proper equipment. Additionally, plumbers can find jobs in all sorts of industries, from residential to commercial and industrial settings.
Plumbing can be a physically demanding career, and it can require you to spend long days on your feet or in tight spaces. To avoid injuries, you should develop strong core muscles and practice safe lifting techniques. It’s also important to make sure you’re able to turn your body and crouch to fit into tight spots. Plumbers also need to be able to work with a variety of tools and machines, so it’s important to have the physical capabilities needed for this job.
Once you have experience as a plumber, you might choose to take on supervisory or management roles. For example, you could become a project manager who oversees other tradespeople and ensures that all the necessary steps are taken to complete a plumbing project. You might also opt to become a pipefitter, which is a role that works with high-pressure piping systems. This type of plumbing is usually found in industrial settings and requires extensive knowledge about mechanical systems.
Job Outlook
As a career, plumbing offers a number of opportunities to those who choose it. Besides the traditional tasks of fixing leaks, and facilitating water supply to large fixtures like bathtubs and sinks, plumbers also deal with septic systems, and plan for the layout of pipes for new construction projects. With this broader job scope, it’s no wonder that plumbers continue to be in high demand.
In fact, according to a recent report by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, plumbing is one of the fastest growing careers with a projected employment growth rate of 14% between 2018 and 2028. This is more than twice the average for other professions.
Part of the reason for this is likely due to aging infrastructure that needs to be maintained and replaced on an ongoing basis, especially in older cities and areas with larger populations. Additionally, the push for green plumbing practices will create a need for plumbers who specialize in eco-friendly systems and materials.
Another factor is that plumbers can often find a higher salary than other trade workers, including electricians, HVAC technicians and carpenters. While this may be partially a result of cultural misconceptions about the trades, it is also probably due to the high level of skills that are required for this job and the many different specialties that can be pursued within the field.
Additionally, plumbers can further increase their salaries by earning additional certifications and gaining experience. Specialized certifications in areas such as backflow prevention and medical gas systems can lead to a higher paycheck, while increased experience can make a plumber eligible for leadership positions within a plumbing company or even open their own business. Lastly, location can have an impact on plumber salaries as well, with metropolitan areas usually paying more than rural locations.